Composite flowers, also known as head flowers, are some of the most interesting and beautiful flowers in the world. Their inflorescence structure is made up of many small flowers arranged in a way that appears to be a single flower.
One of the defining features of composite flowers is their two types of flowers – ray flowers and disc flowers. The ray flowers are found on the outer edge of the inflorescence and are usually thin and flat, giving the flower its appearance of petals. The disc flowers make up the center of the inflorescence and form the traditional flower’s reproductive structures of stamens and pistils.
Moreover, the composite flowers come in a variety of beautiful shapes and colors. The inflorescence of a sunflower, for instance, is one of the most recognizable inflorescences. It is made up of many disk-shaped flowers that are arranged in a flat plane, giving the flower its unique appearance.
Composite flowers can be further divided into three types – head-like, spike-like, and umbel-like. Inflorescences of daisy and chamomile, for example, belong to the head-like type with a flat inflorescence.
The beauty of composite flowers is not just limited to its physical appearance. These flowers possess several medicinal properties and are used in several fields, including medicine and cosmetics. For instance, Calendula, known as pot marigold, has anti-inflammatory properties and is used in cosmetics to treat skin inflammation, wounds, and burns.
In conclusion, composite flowers are a true natural wonder that possesses many unique and special characteristics. These flowers provide a perfect example of the beauty and intrigue that can be found in the natural world. Their diverse and vibrant appearance, combined with their medicinal properties, make them an essential and beloved part of nature.#16#