Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a medical condition that affects the hand and wrist, causing pain, tingling, and numbness. It occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed or squeezed at the wrist. CTS is often a result of repetitive hand or wrist movements, such as typing, knitting, or using vibrating tools.
The primary symptoms of CTS include pain, numbness, and tingling in the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers. These symptoms can interrupt daily activities and disrupt sleep. If left untreated, the condition can worsen over time, leading to muscle weakness and permanent damage.
Treatment for CTS includes lifestyle changes, such as taking breaks during repetitive activities and using ergonomic tools. Additionally, wrist splints, pain-relieving medications, and physical therapy can be helpful in managing the symptoms. Severe cases may require surgery to relieve pressure on the median nerve.
In conclusion, understanding carpal tunnel syndrome is essential to prevent and manage this condition effectively. Recognizing the causes, identifying the symptoms, and seeking appropriate treatment can help individuals alleviate pain and regain normal hand functionality.#16#